અણ્ણા હઝારે: આવૃત્તિઓ વચ્ચેનો તફાવત

Content deleted Content added
→‎પુરસ્કારો અને સન્માન: ભાષાંન્તર કર્યું
→‎માહિતી અધિકાર ચળવળ: ભાષાંન્તર શરૂ
લીટી ૯૮:
૨૦૧૧ મા આ ચળવળ થઇ.
 
બે હજારની સાલની શરૂઆતમાં અણ્ણા હઝારે મહારાષ્ટ્ર માહિતી હક Maharashtra Right to Information Act ના નબળા કાયદાની જગ્યાએ મજબૂત કાયદો લાવવા મહારાષ્ટ્ર સરકાર સામે ચળવળનું નેતૃત્વ કર્યું. સમયાંન્તરે આ કાયદો જ વ્યાપકરૂપે માહિતી હક (રાઇટ ટુ ઇન્ફોરમેશન એક્ટ)ના કાયદા રૂપે કેન્દ્ર સરકાર દ્વારા અમલમાં મૂકવો પડ્યો.
 
In the early 2000s, અણ્ણા હઝારે led a movement in Maharashtra state, which forced the Government of Maharashtra to repeal the earlier weak act and pass a stronger Maharashtra Right to Information Act. This Act was later considered as the base document for the [[Right to Information Act|Right to Information Act 2005 (RTI)]], enacted by the Union Government. It also ensured that the President of India assented to this new Act.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=hSaXTqOv6rAC&pg=PA24&dq=Anna+Hazare+RTI+movement&hl=en&ei=HUOdTc_vH8XPrQeF_v2jAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Anna%20Hazare%20RTI%20movement&f=false|title=The Right to Know: Transparency for an Open World|page=24|last=Florini|first=Ann|publisher=Columbia University Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0-231-14158-1}}</ref> Law professor [[Alasdair Roberts (academic)|Alasdair Scott Roberts]] mentions,
{{cquote|The state of Maharashtra - home to one of the world's largest cities, Mumbai, adopted a Right to Information Act in 2003, prodded by the hunger strike of prominent activist, અણ્ણા હઝારે. ("All corruption can end only if there is freedom of information," said હઝારે, who resumed his strike in February 2004 to push for better enforcement of the Act).<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=FtmydcQkMx0C&oi=fnd&pg=PP15&dq=Anna+Hazare&ots=8LoAuXzMRk&sig=xuKQ3H7Ch16dfoZRAz4b31yV9CM#v=onepage&q=Anna%20Hazare&f=false|title=Blacked Out: Government Secrecy in the Information Age|page=3|last=Roberts|first=Alasdair|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn= 9780521858700}}</ref>}}
 
On 20 July 2006, the Union Cabinet decided to amend the Right to Information Act 2005 to exclude the file notings by the government officials from its purview. હઝારે began his 'fast unto death' on 9 August 2006 against the proposed amendment in [[Alandi]]. He ended his fast on 19 August 2006, after the government agreed to change its earlier decision.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2006-08-19/india/27813455_1_rti-amendment-anna-hazare-anti-corruption-crusader|title=Anna હઝારે calls off fast on RTI amendment|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=19 August 2006|accessdate=11 April 2011}}</ref>
 
== લોકપાલ ખરડો ચળવળ ==